Biomass

Biomass refers to living and recently living biological material. This material can be used as fuel. Most commonly biomass refers to plant matter grown for use as biofuel, but also includes plant or animal matter used for production of fibres, chemicals or heat. Biomass may also include biodegradable wastes that can be burnt as fuel. Biofuels include bioethanol, biobutanol, biodiesel & biogas.

Sources of Biomass and Biogas

Biomass can be grown from several plants, some examples are; switchgrass, hemp, corn, willow and sugarcane. Typically the material is processed into briquettes and pellets and then can be stored for use when required, unlike some other renewable energy sources such as wind and solar which are dependant on weather conditions. Production of biomass is a growing industry as interest in sustainable fuel sources is growing.

Where possible biomass should be sourced in the locality of the consumer aiding the local economy while providing a market for locally grown timber and small diameter thinning material from virgin forests. This enhances the attractiveness of the forest habitat, benefiting nature, forest growth and our future generations.